Use the part-to-whole ratio as a cross-check
50:400 simplifies to 1:8. Reading that reduced ratio as a decimal and multiplying by 100 gives the same percentage, which is a useful check on the direct formula.
- 1.Form the ratio 50 ÷ 400.
- 2.50 ÷ 400 = 0.125.
- 3.0.125 × 100 = 12.5%.